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Sustainable Executive Chef Robert Clark
C Restaurant, Raincity Grill and Nu Restaurant, Vancouver, BC

By Ellen Walsh

"The biggest problem in North America is the homogenization of food.
We lose families. We lose land to development. The key to self sufficiency,
is to be able to farm our own food on our own land........."

Starting With The 100 Mile Challenge
It all started 15 years ago, The book is only a couple of years old with the J.B. MacKinnon's book "The 100 Mile Diet", and pretty soon it was the TV show called "The 100 Mile Challenge". When British Columbia's Executive Chef Robert Clark of Raincity Grill Was working on dishes with that philosophy in mind for the last couple of years, they quickly coined what they were doing as The 100 Mile Menu, focusing on meals prepared with ingredients grown or raised exclusively within a 100-mile radius. That was just the start, however, because sustainably conscious Robert Clark had a vision that went beyond that.

Executive Chef Robert Clark of Canada's C Restaurant, Raincity Grill and Nu Restaurant, has always been committed to sustainable farming practices, making him the perfect match for owner's Harry Kambolis group of restaurants, already sourcing local and regional ingredients. He had been with the company since 1997, and at that time, they were regional/local. They would still procure food ingredients and wine from the Pacific Northwest, and that included California. But each year, as the restaurant group under Robert's direction moved closer to more sustainable methods, the perimeter around the miles began to draw in, making the imperative for the restaurant to procure locally even stronger. Clark's commitment to sustainability was a perfect match for this restaurant group.

Moving Into Creating Dishes Based On Farms
The 100 mile radius was just a starting point. They are now working on an initiative called "Farm Specific Dish", which translates into a "Farm Specific Menu" for diners of the Raincity Grill, C Restaurant, and also, Nu Restaurant. The menus vary from restaurant to restaurant, but the model is still virtually the same. "The purpose of the initiative," Clark explains, "is to work with small producers and show that if they diversify their farm and produce a wide variety of items, that they can create a model to demonstrate the economic feasibility to farm, that would encourage the next generate to get into farming."

"The first success we had is with Swift Aquaculture, it’s not a coop its one farmer Bruce swift, a coop of 50 independent farmers including fisherman headquartered in Agassiz. At Raincity, we create a dish with his Coho and what ever else he is growing on his farm. We buy eggs and vegetables from the UBC farm and create a vegetarian omelet for a special on the weekend brunch menu at Nu Restaurant. At C Restaurant, the chef gets a surprise box of assorted vegetables delivered from "Helmers Organic Potatoes" from the mums personal garden and the chef makes a vegetarian special that night.

We are now moving into whole menus from specific farms, an example is this Monday for our "Market Monday" series at Raincity Grill we have Jordon Sturdy from "North Arm Farms" in Pemberton. As the special guest and supplier of everything that will be served at a five course dinner that night, part of the menu is not even written because the chef is taking all his cooks up to the farm in the morning to harvest the vegetables that they will be creating the dishes from that day. We use hundreds of local producers, but we just have four at the moment working with us on the "farm specific dish" concept. All the restaurants have the same sustainable principals, we just highlight different aspects at different locations."

However, Clark's interest in sustainability takes in the whole picture. Since his start at C Restaurant in 1997 Clark's leadership in the kitchen has been key to the restaurant's success in becoming a prime dining destination in Vancouver, winning awards for its distinctive cuisine and raves from critics across the continent.

Clark is a firm believer that, as a chef, he not only has to be responsible about the food choices he makes, he can also inspire change in the industry to which he has devoted his life.

"The health of our oceans is not only about where and how we take certain fish out of the ocean, its also about eating more vegetables, and changing the emphasis of what is on our plate. All of our decisions affect the health of our oceans."

More to Read:
1. Green Initiatives
2. Sidebar Links
3. Farm Specific Participants
4. Our Local Artisan Farm Suppliers
5. More about C Restaurant
6. Chef's Recipes

Green Initiatives:

Dedicated to Sustainability
From its inception C Restaurant has been devoted to serving sustainable seafood from local waters and ingredients that are homegrown and distinctive to Vancouver. Sustainability can be found at the core each and every one of C's menus.

Ocean Wise Program
C Restaurant is the founding restaurant in the Vancouver Aquarium's Ocean Wise Program. Executive chef Robert Clark has worked diligently to build a relationship with local fishermen, deconstruct the seafood supply line and dedicate himself to ensuring the highest quality of product while respecting the environment. The program itself is a branding system to help restaurants source and advertise sustainably harvested seafood, and C restaurant is the Founding Partner to them. Since C restaurant had already overcome the challenges, it was a logical choice for Ocean Wise to partner with them.

Fish from the local BC Area:
Sable fish ( Alaskan black cod), Spot prawns, dungeoness crab, albacore tuna, oysters, other shellfish.

About C Restaurant:
Since the Kambolis Group opened C in 1997 they have been innovators in sustainable cuisine and design. Built on an industrial space and designed by Vancouver based Dominic Smith, C boasts four distinct dining areas including the main dining room, the Garden Patio, the mezzanine level and the Wine Attic for more private dining. The restaurant looks out onto False Creek Vancouver's False Creek

C Restaurant prides itself on the entire dining experience. As one of the leading innovators of seafood, C offers an exceptional range of unique food and beverage. The restaurant's motto is to continuously develop so as to always be the most comprehensive and well-known seafood restaurant in the city. As the founding restaurant in the Vancouver Aquarium's Ocean wise program, C is ultimately dedicated to serving sustainable seafood from local waters.

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Sidebar Links :
100 Mile Challenge TV Show
Based on the book ``100 Mile Diet: A Year of Local Eating'' and hosted by its authors, Alisa Smith and James MacKinnon, this series challenges the citizens of one Canadian town to survive for 100 days on food that originates within 100 miles of that town. The part-docusoap, part-social experiment unfolds chronologically and focuses on the personal story lines that develop as the townsfolk weather the ups and down of the 100 Mile Diet. (read more).
100 Mile Challenge FoodTV
(click here )
 
Farm Specific Participants:
1. Pemberton Meadows - Pemberton Meadows started out as a local supplier of naturally raised beef only, but has added in produce as part of the farm specific program. (web site)
2. North Arm Farms in Pemberton - One of Clark's biggest vegetable producers, offering a wide variety. Just started to received fresh rabbit from them, which rounds out the protein source for the meal, but the emphasis is definitely on more vegetables. "North Arm farms plays an important role with us, due to their extraordinary root vegetable cellar, which sustains us throughout the winter." (web site)

3. Swift Aquaculture - A beautiful, 5 acre piece of farmland in the district of Kent near Agassiz. Within their quaint farmhouse and 2 barns on site lie an undiscovered treasure of feisty crayfish, spicy wasabi plants, peppery watercress and silky fleshed farmed coho salmon. Swift Aquaculture comes with an incredible story of one committed, passionate cultivator. His name is Bruce Swift.

Bruce and his wife, Mary Lou, are both food scientists. Mary Lou specializes in dairy sciences and Bruce has committed most of his post secondary education to studying the Coho salmon. Using his specialized knowledge, Bruce has created an enviro-friendly, land-locked, sustainable system that links the salmon to the wasabi, the watercress to the crayfish. The water from the tanks of the Coho is used to fertilize the crops of wasabi and watercresss, and the algae pools formed from the planting of the watercress and wasabi is used as food for the crayfish. (read more), The 100 Mile Swift-Aquaculture FoodTV (click here).

4. UBC Farms - The UBC Farm is located on a 24-hectare site with 10 hectares of cultivatable land. It is the last working farm in Vancouver, and as such is positioned to serve an important role as a model sustainable farm. Ultimately, the goal is for the farm to be a self-sustaining, student-centred enterprise, providing a working model of an integrated small farm system, serving both the academic and the growing residential community on campus. (read more)

 
Our Local Artisan Farm Suppliers

Bamfield Huu ay aht Community Abalone Project (BHCAP)
100 Pachena Road
Bamfield, BC V0R 1B0
(250) 728-3186
http://abalone.bamfield.ca/

At this point in Vancouver, exclusive to C restaurant, the farm raised pinto abalone is a perfect example of our attempt to assist organizations designed to help our oceans ecosystems. The project's goal is to replenish the wild populations of B. C.'s pinto abalone and help it move towards being a more stable and sustainable population which would allow them to be removed from the "Species at risk" list. (read more).

Emma Lea Farms
2727 Westham Island Road
Delta, BC
(604) 946-8216
www.emmaleafarms.com

We pick a lot of our own berries at this farm in the summer when the fruit ripens, then preserve them for the winter menus by making jam, jellies, drying and freezing. Preserving vine ripened fruit at their peak allows us to make wonderful sorbets and ice creams. We get raspberries, strawberries, currants and gooseberries.

Farm House Natural Cheeses
5634 McCallum Road
Agassiz, BC V0M 1A1
(604) 796-8741
www.farmhousecheeses.com

These local artisan cheeses can be found near Agassiz in the Fraser Valley. Debra Amrein-Boyes makes the cheese from the fresh milk of her Brown Swiss, Guernsey, and Holstein cows. Raincity Grill's determination to source out all things local discovered this wonderful cheese maker on a farm tour of Agassiz. Debra's cheeses immediately found their way onto our menus. It's well worth it to take a trip to Agassiz to visit their farm gate cheese boutique and maybe catch a glimpse of them making the product. Their quality and constancy has raised the bar for local cheese production and can be found at "les amis du fromage" in Vancouver.

Finest at Sea (FAS)
4675 Arbutus Street
Vancouver, BC
(604) 266-1904
www.finestatsea.com

Finest at sea is a Victoria based seafood producer, owned and operated by fishermen. C was one of the first restaurants in Vancouver to appreciate the commitment to quality, demonstrated by this company, and in turn F.A.S. helped us demonstrate to other suppliers, and to our industry as a whole, how serious we were in our campaign to increase the quality of seafood available to restaurants in this city.

Having established a foot hold in Vancouver by simply servicing a need in the hospitality industry, they have now expanded into a retail outlet on Arbutus allowing for our entire Vancouver community to have access to quality seafood choices.

Fred & Linda Hawkshaw
One of the most committed fishing families to sustainable harvested wild B. C. salmon on the Skeena and Nass river systems, we believe Fred and Linda are a shining example of a true commitment to the future. Their experimental "tangle net" technology, combined with live kill techniques and their attention to detail produces the most sustainable and highest quality wild salmon product available in the lower mainland.

We get a selection of pink, sockeye and spring salmon depending on the river and the year.

Glen Valley Artichoke Farms
28182 Marsh McCormick Road
Abbotsford, BC V4X 2G9
(604) 857-0321
www.glenvalleyartichokes.com
 

Glorious Organics Co-operative
13-74-236 Street
Aldergrove, BC V4W 2J4
(604) 857-1400

The Glorious Garnish and Seasonal Salad company was the "seed" that germinated into one of the most respected, community oriented suppliers we have in British Columbia today. Susan Davidson's passion, unwavering will and determination cemented the fact that the only possible winner of The Chefs' Table Society of B.C's first "producer of the year award" could go to none other than "Glorious Garnish". An example of a company that has continually adapted to an ever changing world, we are all in a better place because of them.

Helmer's Organic Farm
Pemberton Meadows
Pemberton, BC
(604) 894-6618
www.helmersorganic.ca/

The entire family is engaged in the production of the finest potatoes in the world. Situated in the Pemberton Valley, the "potato seed capital of North America", the Helmer's potatoes begin to show up on restaurant menus and in our farmers markets in July. A perfect example of the kind of product I built my reputation with, these potatoes taste wonderful with little or no help.

Hilary's Cheese and Deli
1282 Cherry Point Road
Cowichan Bay, BC V0R 1N2
(250) 748-5992
www.hilaryscheese.com

Hills Foods Ltd.
Unit 1-130 Glacier Street
Coquitlam, BC V3K 5Z6
(604) 472-1500
www.hillsfoods.com

Mark Hills and his family owned business have always been big supporters of the hospitality industry in Vancouver. A leader in supplying unique, high quality and hard to find specialty meat items, Mark's products can be seen on nearly every menu in town.

Island Scallop Ltd.
5552 West Island Highway
Qualicum Beach, BC V9K 2C8
(250) 757-9811
www.islandscallops.com

Producers of a sustainable farmed scallop, located from within one hundred miles of the restaurants. nu restaurant + lounge had the privilege and pleasure of launching such a remarkable product and because of its reasonable price point, could be on every menu in Vancouver that features sea scallops.

Mikuni Wild Harvest
1-866-862-9866
www.mikuniwildharvest.com

A favourite of all the chefs in the company, the boys at Mikuni never fail to impress us with their knowledge, quality and diversity of product. A strong and successful company is built on its product and its people, and the passion and commitment demonstrated by the company representatives is second to none.

North Arm Farm
1888 Sea to Sky Highway 99
Pemberton, BC
(604) 894-5379
www.northarmfarm.com

Located in Pemberton, near majestic Mount Currie, this is a 55 acre farm of naturally grown fruits and vegetables. We look to North Arm Farms for our celeriac, carrots and squash. Offering a wide selection of vegetables throughout the season, the farm is accessible, organized, easy to work with, and a great source of inspiration to our young chefs.

If you are in the Pemberton valley, I would suggest you stop by their farm gate store to stock up on the freshest vegetables, or sample some of the pastries coming out of their own kitchen. Owner Jordan Sturdy will be growing Red Fife wheat exclusively for Raincity Grill in the near future.

Organic Ocean Seafood
1505 West 1st Avenue
Vancouver, BC V6J 1E8
(604)
862-7192
www.organicocean.com

A hook and line wild salmon troller, Steve Johansen, has always respected our wild salmon resource and it is that common bond that has helped our friendship grow. A perfect example of the "New Breed of Fishermen", people who are pioneering the idea of getting a better price for your product by focusing on quality and supplying it to the local market.

Steve was instrumental in helping with my dream, and in collaboration with the Chefs' Table Society of B.C., successfully launched our annual spot prawn festival. Now, also a spot prawn fisherman, Steve and his buddy Frank supply Vancouver with super fresh spot prawns with our first truly day boat fishery that is available for retail down on Fisherman's Wharf.

Steve Johansen of OOS has become a big part of all three of Harry Kambolis' restaurants. From Organic Ocean's we get Pacific Bayne Sound Scallops, wild spring salmon and the best spot prawns in the world from our very own backyard, Sechelt. Steve and his team, whether on his boat the Black Heart, at the False Creek Fisherman's Wharf or distributing the Bayne Sound Scallop, share the philosophy of Raincity Grill - local is best.

Poplar Grove Cheese
1060 Poplar Grove Road
Penticton, BC V2A 8T6
(250) 492-4575
www.poplargrove.ca
 
Salt Spring Island Cheese Company
258 Reynolds Road
Salt Spring Island, BC V8K 1Y2
(250) 653-2300
 
Sapo Bravo Organics Vegetables
Lytton, BC V0k 1Z0
(250) 455-2392 ext 12
 

Sloping Hill Farm
2766 Munroe Road
Nanaimo, BC V9R 6X4
(250) 758-0529

In keeping with our local philosophy, we seek many food sources from the Gulf Islands and Vancouver Island. One of our favourites is Sloping Hills Farm, where we get Berkshire pigs. These pigs live the good life, naturally, outside. No need for medication, animal by-products or hormones in the feed and so what we eat is totally natural and tastes wonderful. Preserving the environment and promoting agriculture diversity are the keys to the success of this farm and to the future of our food.

Happy pigs make great pork and that is what Dirk and Birgit have accomplished with their sustainable farming practices. Their breeding stock are Duroc, Birkshire and Hampshire pigs, and in a natural setting, their animals are simply are allowed to be pigs. C was the first restaurant in Vancouver to discover the uniqueness of these fantastic pigs, and the quality and taste of the pork has quickly separated their product from the rest of the pack.

Swift Aquaculture
2244 Wilson Road
Agassiz, BC
(604) 796-3497

Located in the center of one of the most diverse farming areas in the Fraser Valley, Bruce Swift has created a very sustainable "Closed Contained" fresh water salmon farm. He not only farms coho for us, but is also experimenting with crayfish and his watercress and wasbi plants benefit greatly as by products of fish farming. Experimenting with a variety of vegetable, Swift Aquaculture has allowed us to create a "farm specific" dish using the variety of items that he produces and we believe that this is moving us in the right direction for the future of local food production.

Venturi-Schulze Vineyards
4235 Vineyard Road
Cobble Hill, BC V0R 1L5
(250) 743-5630
www.venturischulze.com
 
C Restaurant

About Executive Chef Robert Clark:
Executive Chef Robert Clark uses C as his playground applying his talent and skills to creating memorable dishes. Clark uses local seafood delivered daily and from the bounty of produce he handpicks from specialty food producers across the province and from Vancouver's many ethnic markets.

Born in Montreal and raised on the Gaspe Peninsula, Clark's passion for cooking began at a young age: "Even as a child, I loved cooking. My father, my grandfather... all the men in my family cooked. That was just something we did."

Clark began his formal culinary training at Ontario's George Brown College. After graduating, he spent time working with some of Canada's top toques such as Jamie Kennedy, Nigel Shute, Michael Bonaccini, Mark Thuet, John Higgins and Nils Kjelson. Eventually Clark arrived in Vancouver where he found his niche with the Kambolis Group.


C Restaurant
2-1600 Howe Street
Vancouver, BC
(604) 681-1164
info@crestaurant.com
www.crestaurant.com/

Nu Restaurant
1661 Granville Street
Vancouver, BC
(604) 646-4668
info@ whatisnu.com/
www.whatisnu.com/

Raincity Grill
1193 Denman Street
Vancouver, BC
V6G 2N1
(604) 685-7337
info@raincitygrill.com
www.raincitygrill.com/

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Chef's Recipes:


Beer Battered Oysters with Large Pipette / Granville Island
(recipe)


Boiled Nova Scotia Lobster & Grilled Foie Gras Sandwich, Spring Greens, Truffle and Port Reduction
(recipe)


Smoked Sea Salt Crusted Roasted Flat Iron Steak, Wilted Watercress, Brie, and Tomato Salad
(recipe)


"Smoked C Salt" Crusted Baked Pacific Halibut with Preserved Sungold Tomatoes, Baby Watercress, Apple and Hazelnut Salad
(recipe)

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