| When 
                        you plant one you must think in advance to your children 
                        and grandchildren. It takes about 3 years to produce the 
                        first grapes, about 5 years to make the first wine with 
                        them. The wine must then age between 5 to 10 years. This 
                        timeframe is indeed in the mind of every wine maker. The 
                        wine you make comes from the grapes which were planted 
                        by your parents and the ones you plant will be used by 
                        your children to make their own wine. Wine making is truly 
                        a way of life and part of an art de vivre.
 You will find that the wines there are now superb and 
                        quite often, you will be surprised in tasting them. You 
                        may even try them in a blind-tasting against some more 
                        prestigious names. Then you will be still more surprised 
                        in looking at the price tag. They are not expensive at 
                        all and are indeed a really good value for your money. 
                        You will find most of them between $5 to 20 street price. 
                        Don't hesitate to try several ones, as they can be truly 
                        different from one producer to the other, from one appellation 
                        to the other, due to the differences between the soils, 
                        the micro-climates, the wine making uses. No doubt you 
                        will find some which will suit your palate and taste.
 
 Just don't forget that the French wines in general and 
                        particularly the Bordeaux wines are almost always blends 
                        of wines issued from different grape varieties. Then, 
                        they are much more complex in every way, smell, color, 
                        taste,… than the mono-variety wines.
 
 If you can't come to Bordeaux, which is a very lovely 
                        city to visit, you can still taste these wines in the 
                        States, as many of them are now widely available.
 
 Premières Côtes 
                        de Bordeaux
 
                         
                          |  |   
                          | Premières 
                              Côtes de Bordeaux |  This 
                        appellation was created on July 31st, 1937. The area is 
                        a long and narrow band of land (60 km by 5) along the 
                        right bank of the Garonne river. Facing South and East, 
                        the vineyards slopes are ideally exposed to the sun's 
                        rays and benefit from the climatic influence of the river.
 The soils are mostly clay-limestone with gravels on the 
                        tops of the hills. In 1999, the 500 winegrowers (300 independents 
                        and 200 in two cooperative cellars) of the appellation 
                        produced 180,000 hectoliters on the 3,000 hectares of 
                        Premières Côtes de Bordeaux.
 
 The grape varieties found there are the traditional Bordeaux 
                        ones : Merlot (55%) for the roundness, Cabernet Sauvignon 
                        (25%) with its spicy aromas and tannins, Cabernet Franc 
                        (15%) and its subtle nose, Malbec (5%) to add a note of 
                        originality, fruit and lightness.
 
 When young the wines can be drunk with delicatessen or 
                        grilled meats. They are much better after aging, at 5 
                        to 10 years and they can wait much more. They will then 
                        offer a perfect pairing with meats with sauce or game.
 
 Touring the area from Bordeaux to Langon along the Garonne 
                        river is a pure pleasure and you can visit old castles, 
                        like in Langoiran or Cadillac, and Roman churches along 
                        the road.
 
 Château de Plassan
 
                         
                          |  |   
                          | Château 
                              de Plasson Classic Architecture |  This 
                        is a superb estate in Tabanac, an exquisite village on 
                        the top of the hills over the Garonne River. It is located 
                        just in the middle of the Premières Côtes 
                        de Bordeaux appellation. They have been making wine there 
                        for a long time, and the castle was rebuilt in the late 
                        1700s by the Clauzel family, coming back from the Caribbean 
                        after the French Revolution. It is an almost unique example 
                        of this period architecture in the Bordeaux region. It 
                        was designed in the true and pure Palladian style and 
                        hasn't changed since then. They first dug a cellar on 
                        the top of the hill, then built the noble master's house 
                        over it, and flanked it with two aisles, one for the wine 
                        making facilities, and the other for the vine culture. 
                        In 1986, Jean Brianceau bought the domain and he is now 
                        running it with his son Gilles. 
                         
                          |  |   
                          | Cellars 
                              of Château de Plassan with owner Jean Brianceau |  The 
                        grapes are harvested both mechanically and manually, depending 
                        on the plots, de-stemmed and lightly crushed before going 
                        to stainless steel tanks for macerating and fermenting 
                        following the traditional rules, with a constant temperature 
                        control.To age the wine, the domain has its splendid cellars above 
                        which were built 200 years ago. All the red wines are 
                        aged for 10 to 12 months in oak barrels coming from Allier 
                        or Nivernais forests.
 
 The Château de Plassan is powerful, concentrated, 
                        with aromas of very ripe fruit, slightly spicy. It is 
                        rather round, slightly tannic when young, and very well 
                        balanced. It reaches its peak when 5 to 10 years old.
 
 Since 1986, the wines have enjoyed much press coverage, 
                        including the Hachette and the Parker guides and have 
                        been awarded many distinctions, in France and abroad.
 
 Château de Birot
 
                         
                          |  |   
                          | L>R: 
                              Renée-Claire Staéhlé, Eric 
                              Gaudet, and Eric Fournier, electd President of the 
                              Premières Côtes de Bordeaux Syndicate |  This 
                        is the domain of Eric Fournier, elected President of the 
                        Premières Côtes de Bordeaux Syndicate in 
                        May 2000, after having been one of the Saint-Emilion Syndicate. 
                        He bought this 28 hectares domain in 1989, located in 
                        Béguey, near Cadillac, on the hills which overlook 
                        the river. Built in the 18th century, the estate has been 
                        dedicated to wine growing for more than 200 years. Here 
                        also the motto is quality, which the Syndicate tries to 
                        promote worldwide, and the vines are worked with the utmost 
                        care and passion which Eric shares with his peers of the 
                        Premières Côtes de Bordeaux.
 Premières Côtes 
                        de Bordeaux – La Closière
 104-106 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet
 33410 CADILLAC
 Tel : 33 (0)5 57 98 19 20
 Fax : 33 (0)5 57 98 19 30
 e-mail: premieres-cotes@vins-bordeaux.fr
 
 Château de Plassan 
                        – Tabanac
 33550 LANGOIRAN
 Tel : 33 (0)5 56 72 53 16
 Fax : 33 (0)5 56 81 16 72
 Visit by appointment only.
 
 Château de Birot
 33410 BEGUEY
 Tel : 33 (0)5 56 62 68 16
 Fax : 33 (0)5 56 62 68 16
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